Frequently asked questions
FAQs
Answers to common questions about power of sale, mortgage default, lender fees, private mortgages, and urgent legal options.
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What is power of sale in Ontario? + -
Power of sale is a mortgage enforcement process that may allow a lender to sell a property after default. The lender still has to follow the mortgage documents, notice requirements, accounting rules, and sale conduct obligations.
What should I do first after receiving a notice of sale? + -
Do not ignore it. Gather the mortgage, notice of sale, demand letter, payout statement, recent payment history, and lender correspondence, then get legal advice before the next deadline passes.
Can a lawyer stop a power of sale? + -
Sometimes. A lawyer may be able to negotiate a hold, challenge defective notices or accounting, help coordinate a payout or refinance, or seek urgent court relief if the facts support it.
How urgent is a power of sale notice? + -
It should be treated as urgent because enforcement timelines can move quickly. Acting early usually creates more room for negotiation, refinancing, repayment, sale planning, or court strategy.
What is the difference between power of sale and foreclosure? + -
Power of sale usually involves the lender selling the property to recover the mortgage debt. Foreclosure is different because it can involve court proceedings where the lender seeks to take ownership or control through a different process.
Can I keep my home if I am in mortgage arrears? + -
It may be possible, depending on the arrears, lender position, equity, income, refinancing options, and timing. The first step is to understand the exact payout or reinstatement amount and the enforcement stage.
What if the lender is charging unfair fees? + -
A legal review can examine whether legal fees, default interest, penalties, administration charges, and enforcement costs are authorized, reasonable, and properly documented.
Can I refinance after power of sale starts? + -
Refinancing may still be possible, but timing and lender cooperation matter. A lawyer can help request payout figures, communicate with lender counsel, and coordinate the closing timeline with your broker or new lender.
What if my private lender is threatening power of sale? + -
Private mortgage files often involve short deadlines, high interest, renewal disputes, and aggressive enforcement. Early legal review can help test the lender's numbers, notices, and negotiation position.
Can I sell the property myself instead of letting the lender sell it? + -
A controlled sale may be possible if there is enough time and the lender agrees or the court allows it. This can sometimes help protect equity and avoid a rushed enforcement sale.
What is an emergency injunction in a power of sale matter? + -
An emergency injunction is a court request to pause an urgent step, such as a sale closing, eviction, lockout, or transfer. It depends on the evidence, timing, harm, and legal grounds.
Can a sheriff eviction be stopped? + -
It depends on the court order, enforcement documents, timing, and available legal grounds. If a sheriff date is scheduled, the matter should be reviewed immediately.
What if the lender already listed my property for sale? + -
You may still have options, but they become more time-sensitive. A lawyer can review the listing, sale process, notices, payout amount, and whether negotiation or court action is available.
Can I challenge a bank sale after the property is sold? + -
In some cases, a borrower may be able to challenge sale conduct, accounting, surplus distribution, or a claimed deficiency. The strength of the claim depends on the records and the lender's conduct.
What happens if the sale price is too low? + -
A lender exercising power of sale must still act properly in the sale process. If the marketing, price, appraisal evidence, or sale conduct appears unreasonable, the file should be reviewed.
Will I owe money after a power of sale? + -
If the sale proceeds do not cover the mortgage debt, fees, interest, and costs, the lender may claim a shortfall. If there is surplus money after valid claims are paid, the borrower may have a right to it.
Can a consumer proposal or bankruptcy stop power of sale? + -
Insolvency options can affect some creditor actions, but mortgage enforcement is different because the lender has security against the property. A lawyer and licensed insolvency trustee should coordinate advice before decisions are made.
Do you help with commercial mortgage defaults? + -
Yes. Commercial defaults can involve businesses, tenants, rent assignments, guarantees, receivership threats, and multiple creditors, so the strategy should account for both the property and business impact.
Can guarantors be sued after mortgage default? + -
Guarantors can face serious exposure depending on the guarantee, mortgage documents, sale outcome, and lender claim. Guarantors should get legal advice as soon as demand letters or court papers arrive.
What documents should I bring to a consultation? + -
Bring the mortgage, demand letter, notice of sale, payout statement, court papers, sheriff notice, tax or insurance letters, broker emails, payment records, and all recent lender or lawyer correspondence.